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오의금 ( Oh Eui-Geum ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
성지현 ( Sung Ji-Hyun ) - 연세대학교 간호대학
박영수 ( Park Young-Su ) - 순천향대학교 간호학과
이현주 ( Lee Hyun-Joo ) - 연세대학교 일반대학원 간호학과
김유경 ( Kim Yu-Kyung ) - 국군간호사관학교
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify physiological functional status and unmet care needs among patients with chronic pulmonary disease, colorectal cancer, and strokes after discharge.
Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted with 224 patients diagnosed with aforementioned diseases from January to July in 2014 in two different tertiary hospitals in Seoul and its suburban area. Physiological functional status and
unmet care needs were collected using Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) Scale and Problems After Discharge Questionnaire-English version(PADQ-E) respectively. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
Results: Patients with chronic pulmonary disease and colorectal cancer showed a low level of physiological functional status (mean: 77.20 and 77.60 out of 100 respectively) and a high level of unmet care needs (mean 2.23 and 2.63 out of 4 respectively). Stroke patients showed a high level of unmet care needs in the category of ‘counseling’, ‘physical complaints’, and ‘instructions’. Physiological functional status was significantly associated with unmet care needs in all three patient groups and it showed a significant effect on unmet care needs in patients with stroke.
Conclusion: The results showed that patients after discharge were still having insufficient functional status and various unmet care needs. The results of this study suggest a development of nursing care service for patients with chronic diseases after discharge.
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KeyWords
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퇴원 환자, 간호요구도 사정, 신체적 기능상태
Patient Discharge, Needs Assessment, Karnofsky Performance Status
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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